GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationThree ISBTs set to be made EV-ready, Pg 8Delhi to electrify all ISBTs with EV charging units under SASCI scheme, aiming to curb vehicular emissions.GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationThree ISBTs set to be made EV-ready, Pg 8Delhi to electrify all ISBTs with EV charging units under SASCI scheme, aiming to curb vehicular emissions.
GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation$300 mn committed for health impacts of climate at COP30, Pg 10COP30 witnesses $300 million pledge to combat climate change's health impacts, addressing adaptation finance gaps and bolstering global health systems.GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation$300 mn committed for health impacts of climate at COP30, Pg 10COP30 witnesses $300 million pledge to combat climate change's health impacts, addressing adaptation finance gaps and bolstering global health systems.
GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Disaster and Disaster ManagementGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Disaster and Disaster ManagementInvest in people's resilience, clean energy, Pg 12Global Carbon Project warns emissions are still rising, jeopardizing Paris Agreement's 1.5°C target despite renewable energy growth.GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Disaster and Disaster ManagementGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Disaster and Disaster ManagementInvest in people's resilience, clean energy, Pg 12Global Carbon Project warns emissions are still rising, jeopardizing Paris Agreement's 1.5°C target despite renewable energy growth.
GS 1: Modern HistoryGS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: The Freedom StruggleGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS 1: Modern HistoryGS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: The Freedom StruggleGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS2: Vulnerable SectionsOn Birsa Munda's birth anniversary, let's celebrate his fight for dignity, Pg 13Birsa Munda's 150th birth anniversary commemorated as Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh, celebrating tribal contributions and empowerment through PM-JANMAN scheme.GS 1: Modern HistoryGS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: The Freedom StruggleGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS 1: Modern HistoryGS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: The Freedom StruggleGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS2: Vulnerable SectionsOn Birsa Munda's birth anniversary, let's celebrate his fight for dignity, Pg 13Birsa Munda's 150th birth anniversary commemorated as Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh, celebrating tribal contributions and empowerment through PM-JANMAN scheme.
GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Health SectorWild polio found in German wastewater, Pg 24Wild polio virus detected in German wastewater, first European case since 2010, linked to Afghanistan strain, prompting surveillance.GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Health SectorWild polio found in German wastewater, Pg 24Wild polio virus detected in German wastewater, first European case since 2010, linked to Afghanistan strain, prompting surveillance.
GS 2: PolityPrelimsGS1: Post Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS 2: PolityPrelimsGS1: Post Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesDecoding NDA’s historic return to power in Bihar, Pg 24The National Democratic Alliance (NDA), led by Nitish Kumar, secured a significant electoral comeback in Bihar, overcoming anti-incumbency and a strong opposition alliance.GS 2: PolityPrelimsGS1: Post Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS 2: PolityPrelimsGS1: Post Independence Consolidation and ReorganizationGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesDecoding NDA’s historic return to power in Bihar, Pg 24The National Democratic Alliance (NDA), led by Nitish Kumar, secured a significant electoral comeback in Bihar, overcoming anti-incumbency and a strong opposition alliance.
GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineHow 27th Amendment seals Pak Army’s stranglehold over state, Pg 24Pakistan has enacted the 27th Constitutional Amendment, introducing sweeping reforms that significantly expand the Pakistan Army’s authority across governance, security, and judicial structures.GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineHow 27th Amendment seals Pak Army’s stranglehold over state, Pg 24Pakistan has enacted the 27th Constitutional Amendment, introducing sweeping reforms that significantly expand the Pakistan Army’s authority across governance, security, and judicial structures.
GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: IT and ComputersGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: IT and ComputersCentre notifies data protection rules, paves way for India's first privacy law, Pg 25India's data protection rules notified, setting stage for privacy law implementation with staggered rollout and data localization requirements.GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: IT and ComputersGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: IT and ComputersCentre notifies data protection rules, paves way for India's first privacy law, Pg 25India's data protection rules notified, setting stage for privacy law implementation with staggered rollout and data localization requirements.
GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the EconomyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the EconomyGoogle offers EU to change adtech policy, no divestment, Pg 25Google proposes adtech policy changes to EU, avoiding divestment amidst antitrust concerns and regulatory pressure from both EU and US.GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the EconomyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the EconomyGoogle offers EU to change adtech policy, no divestment, Pg 25Google proposes adtech policy changes to EU, avoiding divestment amidst antitrust concerns and regulatory pressure from both EU and US.
GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGovt revokes QCOs on 7 key minerals after industry pushback, Pg 25Government scraps QCOs on seven vital minerals like nickel and copper following industry protests over supply chain disruptions and import restrictions.GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGovt revokes QCOs on 7 key minerals after industry pushback, Pg 25Government scraps QCOs on seven vital minerals like nickel and copper following industry protests over supply chain disruptions and import restrictions.
GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentRBI announces trade relief measures for exporters amid global disruptions, Pg 25RBI unveils trade relief package: Moratoriums, credit extensions, and relaxed asset classification norms to aid exporters facing global headwinds.GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentRBI announces trade relief measures for exporters amid global disruptions, Pg 25RBI unveils trade relief package: Moratoriums, credit extensions, and relaxed asset classification norms to aid exporters facing global headwinds.
GS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentWPI inflation falls to 27-month low of (-)1.21 pc in Oct, Pg 25India's WPI inflation hits 27-month low at -1.21% in October, driven by food, fuel, and manufacturing deflation.GS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentWPI inflation falls to 27-month low of (-)1.21 pc in Oct, Pg 25India's WPI inflation hits 27-month low at -1.21% in October, driven by food, fuel, and manufacturing deflation.
GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS3: Inclusive GrowthGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS3: Inclusive GrowthGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilitySebi chief: Board to take up panel report on disclosures, conflict of interest next month, Pg 25Sebi to consider panel report on conflict of interest and disclosures, aiming for enhanced transparency and accountability in securities market.GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS3: Inclusive GrowthGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS3: Inclusive GrowthGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilitySebi chief: Board to take up panel report on disclosures, conflict of interest next month, Pg 25Sebi to consider panel report on conflict of interest and disclosures, aiming for enhanced transparency and accountability in securities market.
📰GS 1: Indian GeographyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Urbanization, Problems and RemediesGS3: Land Reforms in IndiaGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 1: Indian GeographyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Urbanization, Problems and RemediesGS3: Land Reforms in IndiaGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Jewar, Taking Off (MAKING OF NOIDA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT), Pg 26Noida International Airport (Jewar) gears up for inauguration, promising enhanced connectivity and economic boost to Western Uttar Pradesh.GS 1: Indian GeographyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Urbanization, Problems and RemediesGS3: Land Reforms in IndiaGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 1: Indian GeographyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Urbanization, Problems and RemediesGS3: Land Reforms in IndiaGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.Jewar, Taking Off (MAKING OF NOIDA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT), Pg 26Noida International Airport (Jewar) gears up for inauguration, promising enhanced connectivity and economic boost to Western Uttar Pradesh.
GS 2: PolityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: IT and ComputersGS 2: PolityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: IT and ComputersCentral government notifies key parts of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, Pg1Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023: Key provisions notified, balancing data privacy with state exemptions and industry compliance timelines.GS 2: PolityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: IT and ComputersGS 2: PolityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: IT and ComputersCentral government notifies key parts of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, Pg1Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023: Key provisions notified, balancing data privacy with state exemptions and industry compliance timelines.
GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Government BudgetingGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Government BudgetingFlexible inflation targeting, a good balance, Pg8RBI reviews flexible inflation targeting framework, debates headline vs core inflation, acceptable levels, and band for 2026-2031.GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Government BudgetingGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Government BudgetingFlexible inflation targeting, a good balance, Pg8RBI reviews flexible inflation targeting framework, debates headline vs core inflation, acceptable levels, and band for 2026-2031.
GS 2: International RelationsGS 2: PolityGS 3: EconomyGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS2: Health SectorGS 2: International RelationsGS 2: PolityGS 3: EconomyGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS2: Health SectorTepid relief, Pg8U.S. government shutdown ends after 43 days amid political battle over healthcare and budget, impacting economy and public services.GS 2: International RelationsGS 2: PolityGS 3: EconomyGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS2: Health SectorGS 2: International RelationsGS 2: PolityGS 3: EconomyGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS2: Health SectorTepid relief, Pg8U.S. government shutdown ends after 43 days amid political battle over healthcare and budget, impacting economy and public services.
GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Environmental Impact AssessmentGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Environmental Impact AssessmentThe Great Nicobar project and a Ministry in knots, Pg8Environment Ministry faces scrutiny over Great Nicobar project's environmental impact, CRZ violations, and conflicting reports regarding Galathea Bay's ecological status.GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Environmental Impact AssessmentGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Environmental Impact AssessmentThe Great Nicobar project and a Ministry in knots, Pg8Environment Ministry faces scrutiny over Great Nicobar project's environmental impact, CRZ violations, and conflicting reports regarding Galathea Bay's ecological status.
GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Role of External State and Non State ActorsGS3: Linkages of Organized Crime with TerrorismGS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Role of External State and Non State ActorsGS3: Linkages of Organized Crime with TerrorismDoctors with bombs, Pg9Delhi Red Fort blast reveals terror module involving doctors linked to Jaish-e-Mohammad; NIA investigates the incident.GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Role of External State and Non State ActorsGS3: Linkages of Organized Crime with TerrorismGS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Role of External State and Non State ActorsGS3: Linkages of Organized Crime with TerrorismDoctors with bombs, Pg9Delhi Red Fort blast reveals terror module involving doctors linked to Jaish-e-Mohammad; NIA investigates the incident.
GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: India and its Neighbourhood RelationsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: India and its Neighbourhood RelationsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsNSA Ajit Doval set to host Bangladeshi counterpart, Pg13NSA Ajit Doval to host Bangladesh's NSA Khalilur Rahman for Colombo Security Conclave amid ongoing bilateral tensions.GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: India and its Neighbourhood RelationsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Internal SecurityGS2: India and its Neighbourhood RelationsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsNSA Ajit Doval set to host Bangladeshi counterpart, Pg13NSA Ajit Doval to host Bangladesh's NSA Khalilur Rahman for Colombo Security Conclave amid ongoing bilateral tensions.
EthicsGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS4: Accountability and Ethical GovernanceEthicsGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS4: Accountability and Ethical GovernanceCJI to deal with claim that HC judge approached NCLAT member on order, Pg 12The Supreme Court has highlighted a sensitive allegation involving a High Court judge allegedly influencing a National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) member in an insolvency matter.EthicsGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS4: Accountability and Ethical GovernanceEthicsGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS4: Accountability and Ethical GovernanceCJI to deal with claim that HC judge approached NCLAT member on order, Pg 12The Supreme Court has highlighted a sensitive allegation involving a High Court judge allegedly influencing a National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) member in an insolvency matter.
GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismManipur tribal body seeks removal of ‘Any Kuki Tribes’ category, Pg 13The Thadou Inpi Manipur (TIM), representing the Thadou community, has demanded the removal of the “Any Kuki Tribes” (AKT) category from Manipur’s Scheduled Tribes list, citing misuse and threats to indigenous identity.GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismManipur tribal body seeks removal of ‘Any Kuki Tribes’ category, Pg 13The Thadou Inpi Manipur (TIM), representing the Thadou community, has demanded the removal of the “Any Kuki Tribes” (AKT) category from Manipur’s Scheduled Tribes list, citing misuse and threats to indigenous identity.
GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS1: Distribution of Key Natural ResourcesGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS1: Distribution of Key Natural ResourcesGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.India, Canada cement ties on trade, critical minerals, investment, Pg 14India and Canada issued a joint statement reaffirming cooperation in critical minerals, clean energy, and new investment opportunities following a ministerial visit to New Delhi.GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS1: Distribution of Key Natural ResourcesGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS1: Distribution of Key Natural ResourcesGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.India, Canada cement ties on trade, critical minerals, investment, Pg 14India and Canada issued a joint statement reaffirming cooperation in critical minerals, clean energy, and new investment opportunities following a ministerial visit to New Delhi.
GS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsU.S. to launch new military operation in Latin America, Pg 15The U.S. announced a new military operation—‘Operation Southern Spear’—aimed at countering narco-terrorism in Latin America amid rising naval activity and regional tensions.GS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsU.S. to launch new military operation in Latin America, Pg 15The U.S. announced a new military operation—‘Operation Southern Spear’—aimed at countering narco-terrorism in Latin America amid rising naval activity and regional tensions.
