News Analysis

GS 2: International RelationsGS 1: World GeographyPrelimsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

Will be hitting Pickaxe Mountain area pretty soon, says Trump, Pg2

US-Iran conflict intensifies with Trump's threat to Iran's nuclear site; Houthi Red Sea blockade disrupts global oil tankers.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Basics of Cyber SecurityGS3: Money Laundering and its PreventionGS3: Security Challenges and Management in Border Areas

UN: International criminal groups using technology to expand in and beyond Asia, Pg2

UN report exposes Southeast Asia's criminal networks using AI, deepfakes for global scams, human trafficking, causing $114 billion losses by 2025.

GS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's Interests

Philippines, China summon each other's envoys over South China Sea incident, Pg2

Manila and Beijing summon ambassadors over escalating South China Sea tensions following a clash near the disputed Second Thomas Shoal.

GS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Indian Society and Diversity of IndiaGS1: Population and Associated IssuesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors

Census: 6 months to go, Govt explores how to count caste, Pg3

Registrar General of India grapples with caste enumeration methodology for upcoming Census, weighing open-ended vs. drop-down options amidst RSS resistance and 2011 SECC data quality failures.

GS 1: Indian SocietyGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Women and Women's OrganizationsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial Growth

With a page out of China book, TN maintains lead in share of women workers, Pg3

Tamil Nadu replicates China's model, leading India in women-led electronics manufacturing with innovative worker housing, significantly boosting female LFPR.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian GeographyPrelimsGS1: Changes in Critical Geographical Features, Water Bodies, Ice Caps, Flora and FaunaGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

Provide feedback on Aravallis: SC panel opens 21-day window for inputs, Pg4

Supreme Court panel opens 21-day window for public input on Aravalli Hills' controversial 100-meter protection definition, aiming to resolve ecological ambiguities.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and Fora

Jaishankar to meet Quad counterparts in Manila on sidelines of ASEAN meet, Pg7

EAM Jaishankar to meet Quad and ASEAN counterparts in Manila, advancing Indo-Pacific strategic cooperation and critical initiatives against China's regional assertiveness.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Education SectorGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and Accountability

Washout in both Houses amid Opp uproar over paper leaks, police action, Pg8

Opposition forces Monsoon Session washout, demanding urgent debate on NEET paper leak, minister's resignation, and police crackdown on student protesters.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentGS3: Space Technology

Lifting off, reaching a new space milestone, Pg12

Skyroot Aerospace's Vikram-I rocket launch propels India into an elite space club, marking a new era of private sector-led innovation and commercial space economy growth.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: E GovernanceGS3: IT and Computers

A checklist for a new-age courtroom, Pg13

Expert warns Supreme Court's draft AI regulations for judiciary lack robust institutional framework and clear approval standards, risking inconsistent justice delivery.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Health SectorGS3: IT and ComputersGS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

Delhi's winter pollution toolkit needs AI forecasts, Pg13

Delhi's winter pollution strategy demands AI forecasts to predict hourly PM2.5 levels, guiding citizens on safest outdoor activity times and reducing exposure.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 1: Indian GeographyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Major Crops, Cropping Patterns and Irrigation SystemsGS3: Environmental Impact Assessment

KEN, BETWA AND A LINE DRAWN ON WATER, Pg15

Ken-Betwa river linking project, a Rs 44,605-crore mega-project, sparks fierce protests over flawed rehabilitation and displacement of 2,000 families in Bundelkhand.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Education SectorGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and AccountabilityGS3: Government Budgeting

Education's falling share in Budget over 12 years, Pg16

Education's share in Union Budget halved over 12 years amidst NEET leak protests, raising concerns over government priorities and accountability.

GS 2: PolityGS 1: Art & CulturePrelimsGS2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and Judiciary

How a new law aims to place 'Vande Mataram' on a par with 'Jana Gana Mana', Pg16

Union Home Minister introduces Bill to grant 'Vande Mataram' equal statutory protection as 'Jana Gana Mana', amending 1971 Act amidst constitutional rights debate.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS2: India and its Neighbourhood RelationsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.

First sanctions, now war: India's Chabahar plans up in the air, Pg16

US strikes and sanctions cast shadow over India's strategic Chabahar port project in Iran, jeopardizing crucial regional connectivity and trade routes.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the Economy

RBI plans wider test for foreign control of firms, Pg17

RBI proposes new 10% voting rights threshold to broaden 'foreign control' definition, sparking compliance concerns for Indian firms.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: PolityPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: IT and ComputersGS3: Communication Networks, Media and Social Media ChallengesGS3: Basics of Cyber Security

AI law may cover agent autonomy, deepfakes, Pg17

India's MeitY drafts comprehensive AI law to curb deepfakes, agent autonomy, and establish platform liability, exploring consent-based frameworks and regulatory sandboxes.

GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: IT and Computers

'Data centre capacity rises 59% annually', Pg17

India's data centre capacity surges 59% annually to 258 MW in H1 2026, reaching 1.8 GW total operational stock, driven by hyperscalers.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS3: Space Technology

Beta Pictoris b: hide and seek, Pg II

Astronomers unveil Beta Pictoris b, the dimmest exoplanet ever directly imaged, a Jupiter-sized gas giant discovered by Webb and VLT orbiting a young star.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Changes in Critical Geographical Features, Water Bodies, Ice Caps, Flora and FaunaGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Environmental Impact Assessment

India’s rarest heron faces a silent end as new dam ignores its home, Pg II

India's rarest white-bellied heron faces silent extinction as 1,200-MW Lohit River dam project proceeds despite flawed EIA and local opposition.

GS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelimsGS1: Indian Society and Diversity of IndiaGS1: Women and Women's OrganizationsGS1: Population and Associated IssuesGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

What India’s young people are saying about families, Pg8

UNFPA survey reveals young Indians delay family due to economic insecurity, gender roles, and climate anxiety, threatening India's demographic dividend.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Development Processes and Role of NGOs, SHGs and Other StakeholdersGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Building an Atmanirbhar philanthropy ecosystem, Pg8

India's domestic philanthropy surges past foreign aid, driving 'Atmanirbhar' ecosystem; experts urge FCRA reforms and tax incentives for high-net-worth individuals.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Education Sector

For the first time, undergraduate enrolments decline in India, Pg9

India's higher education faces unprecedented crisis as undergraduate enrolments decline 0.27% for first time, impacting male students and major states like UP, Maharashtra.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Effect of Policies and Politics of Developed and Developing Countries on India's InterestsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the Economy

New trade pact a win-win for India and U.K., Pg9

Landmark India-U.K. CETA, effective July 15, targets $100 billion bilateral trade by 2030, securing zero-duty access for 99% Indian exports.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Government BudgetingGS3: Farm Subsidies and Minimum Support Prices

Fertiliser subsidy spent by Centre in FY 2026-27 till July 13, Pg10

Centre spends ₹70,709 crore on fertiliser subsidy by July 13, 2026, 39.9% of total, assuring sufficient funds and higher NBS.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Indian Constitutional Evolution, Features, Amendments, Basic Structure DoctrineGS2: Parliament and State LegislaturesGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and Accountability

Is Yashwant Varma still a judge?, Pg10

Parliament to debate former judge Yashwant Varma's status after resignation amidst misbehavior charges, sparking debate on judicial accountability and constitutional loopholes.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS4: Challenges of Corruption and Utilization of Public Funds

Worth of fraud reported by banks, financial institutions, Pg10

Indian banks and financial institutions reported ₹1.42 lakh crore fraud over five years, recovering a mere ₹6,389 crore, Parliament informed.

GS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial Growth

India’s ICI gets an updated series: what has changed?, Pg10

India updates its Index of Core Industries (ICI) to 2022-23 base year, adding iron ore and revising sectoral weights, impacting industrial growth metrics.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian SocietyPrelimsGS2: Pressure Groups and Formal or Informal AssociationsGS2: Education SectorGS2: Important Aspects of Governance, Transparency and Accountability

From IAC to paper leaks, anti-system movements pose a unique challenge, Pg12

Student protests over NEET paper leaks, echoing the IAC movement, pose a unique anti-system challenge to government's promise of transparent governance.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

Clean energy push is the India’s answer to transition challenges: UN climate chief, Pg14

UN climate chief hails India's decarbonization and electrification drive as its strategic answer to energy transition challenges.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian GeographyPrelimsGS1: Poverty and Developmental IssuesGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and DegradationGS3: Environmental Impact Assessment

3.31 lakh trees face axe for coal project in Odisha’s Angul, Pg14

MoEFCC committee approves Rungta Sons' coal project in Odisha's Angul, permitting felling of 3.31 lakh trees, impacting 350 villages under Forest Act.

GS 1: World GeographyGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS1: Population and Associated IssuesGS2: Poverty and HungerGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and Fora

Africa surpasses Asia with highest population facing hunger, says UN, Pg16

Startling UN report reveals Africa now home to most hungry people, surpassing Asia for first time ever.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and Fora

PRESIDENT OF INDIA IN NORTH MACEDONIA; HOLDS BILATERAL MEETING WITH PRESIDENT OF NORTH MACEDONIA AND LEADS DELEGATION-LEVEL TALKS

President Murmu's historic visit to North Macedonia deepens bilateral ties, expanding economic cooperation and ITEC training, with focus on global alliances.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian GeographyGS 1: Art & CulturePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Major Crops, Cropping Patterns and Irrigation SystemsGS3: Storage, Transport and Marketing of Agricultural ProduceGS3: Food Processing and Related Industries

Union Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia launches Mission "Golden Spice" for Meghalaya's Lakadong Turmeric

Union Minister launches ₹175.45 crore 'Mission Golden Spice' for Meghalaya's GI-tagged Lakadong Turmeric, targeting doubled farmer income and tripling cultivation by 2030.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Women and Women's OrganizationsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Major Crops, Cropping Patterns and Irrigation SystemsGS3: Land Reforms in India

Agricultural Census (2021-22)

India completes fieldwork for 11th Agricultural Census (2021-22), providing crucial data for policy, planning, and rural development initiatives.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS 1: Indian GeographyPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Major Crops, Cropping Patterns and Irrigation Systems

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana

Minister details Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana's multi-pronged approach in Lok Sabha, boosting irrigation potential and farmer training across states.

GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: E Technology in Aid of FarmersGS3: Technology Missions in AgricultureGS3: BiotechnologyGS3: Intellectual Property Rights, IPR

Initiatives to Strengthen Seed Sector

Government boosts seed sector with 3,236 new varieties, SATHI portal, and global partnerships, enhancing climate resilience and agricultural productivity.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Effects of Liberalization on the Economy

India Reaffirms Commitment to Rules-Based Multilateral Trading System at WTO Trade Policy Review in Geneva

India reaffirms commitment to rules-based multilateral trade at WTO's 8th Trade Policy Review, highlighting robust economic growth and Aatmanirbhar Bharat's global integration.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Development Processes and Role of NGOs, SHGs and Other StakeholdersGS2: Vulnerable Sections

Benefits of Yuva Sahakar and Swayam Shakti scheme

Union Minister Amit Shah details NCDC's Yuva Sahakar and Swayam Shakti schemes, empowering new cooperatives and women SHGs with financial support.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: E Technology in Aid of FarmersGS3: Buffer Stocks and Food SecurityGS3: Economics of Animal Rearing

National Cooperation Policy & Database

Union Minister unveils National Cooperation Policy 2025, detailing ambitious reforms, digital integration, and financial boosts to revitalize India's cooperative sector.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Economics of Animal Rearing

Integrated Development and Management of Fisheries Component

PMMSY injects Rs 1294 crore into Uttar Pradesh fisheries, benefiting 229 Chandauli farmers, utilizing 421 ponds for aquaculture development.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Union State Relations and Federal StructureGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Health Sector

Steps Taken to Enhance National Preparedness against Emerging Infectious Diseases

Union Health Ministry strengthens national preparedness against emerging infectious diseases, expanding surveillance networks, diagnostic labs, and launching PM-ABHIM for robust health infrastructure.

GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Distribution of Key Natural ResourcesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development

ASSESSMENT OF RARE EARTH PERMANENT MANAGEMENT SCHEME

Cabinet approves Rs 7,280 crore scheme to boost domestic Rare Earth Permanent Magnet manufacturing, addressing 8220 MTPA demand by 2030.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Structure and Functioning of Executive and JudiciaryGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS2: E Governance

SPEEDY JUSTICE PROCESS

New criminal laws, BNS, BNSS, BSA, replace colonial-era codes, mandating strict timelines and digital tools for speedy, citizen-centric justice.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS 1: Art & CulturePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Health SectorGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and Agreements

BRICS Nations Join Hands to strengthen TCIM, Expert Working Group Taking Shape

India's BRICS Chairship successfully forms Expert Working Group on Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine, fostering global health cooperation.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

India's Renewable Energy Installed Capacity Surges Nearly Fourfold to 288.58 GW Since 2014

India's renewable energy capacity surges nearly fourfold to 288.58 GW since 2014, attracting USD 45.72 Bn FDI and Rs 12.32 lakh crore domestic investment.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS2: Devolution of Powers and Finances up to Local LevelsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Land Reforms in IndiaGS3: Science and Technology in Everyday Life

DRONE-BASED LAND SURVEYS AND DIGITISATION OF PROPERTY RECORDS

SVAMITVA Scheme leverages drone technology for rural land surveys, digitizing property records, boosting bank loans, and Gram Panchayat revenues across 3.3 lakh villages.

GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Devolution of Powers and Finances up to Local LevelsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS2: E Governance

E-GRAM SWARAJ PORTAL IN SCHEDULED TRIBE-DOMINATED AREAS

Ministry of Panchayati Raj drives eGramSwaraj and GPDP integration in PESA areas, training 1.87 lakh officials to boost digital governance despite connectivity hurdles.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 1: Indian GeographyPrelimsGS1: Changes in Critical Geographical Features, Water Bodies, Ice Caps, Flora and FaunaGS3: Achievements of Indians in Science and TechnologyGS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

Five new species of Allographa discovered in the Western Ghats

Five new *Allographa* lichen species, vital forest health indicators, discovered in India's biodiversity-rich Western Ghats, aiding conservation and environmental monitoring.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.

MARITIME INDIA VISION 2030

India's Maritime Vision 2030 targets 3500 MTPA port capacity, ₹69,725 crore shipbuilding package, and 1000 cruise calls, enhancing global trade competitiveness.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development

GREAT SCHEME

Ministry of Textiles' GREAT scheme injects Rs 13.65 crore into 31 technical textile start-ups, fostering innovation and commercialization across diverse states since 2023.

EthicsGS1: LiteratureGS4: Human Values, Lessons from Leaders, Reformers and Administrators

Prime Minister shares a Sanskrit Subhashitam, highlights the importance of focus and willpower in achieving growth through consistent practice

PM Modi shares ancient Sanskrit Subhashitam on X, highlighting the power of focus and willpower cultivated through consistent practice for growth.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Health Sector

Integration of AYUSH in national health systems

India aggressively integrates AYUSH into national health systems, deploying 25,000+ doctors, establishing research, and strengthening quality control for accessible, holistic healthcare delivery.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS2: E GovernanceGS3: E Technology in Aid of FarmersGS3: IT and Computers

“Progress achieved under digital initiative”

Ayush Ministry unveils 24 e-governance platforms under Ayush Grid, revolutionizing healthcare access, research, and administration, boosting service delivery nationwide.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Major Crops, Cropping Patterns and Irrigation Systems

Selection Methodology under Prime Minister Dhan-DhaanyaKrishiYojana

PM Dhan-DhaanyaKrishiYojana selects 100 districts using low productivity and credit metrics to boost agricultural growth and regional development.

GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS3: Inclusive GrowthGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Economics of Animal Rearing

Implementation of National Cooperation Policy, 2025

Ministry of Cooperation unveils National Cooperation Policy 2025, targeting 50 crore people, tripling economic contribution, and empowering marginalized communities through cooperatives.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology Development

PLI Schemes Attract Over ₹2.40 Lakh Crore Investment, Generate More Than 14.15 Lakh Jobs

PLI schemes attract ₹2.40 lakh crore investment, generate 14.15 lakh jobs, and boost exports to ₹15.2 lakh crore, significantly strengthening India's manufacturing.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Health SectorGS2: E Governance

Update on Immunization Programme and Pandemic Preparedness

India achieves 90%+ immunization coverage, launches nationwide HPV vaccine for 1.2 crore girls, and boosts pandemic readiness via PM-ABHIM and IDSP.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS3: Inclusive GrowthGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Government's Financial Inclusion Mission Continues to Foster Economic Empowerment Through Universal Banking, Social Security and Credit Access

PMJDY-led financial inclusion mission opens 58.63 crore Jan-Dhan accounts, providing universal banking, social security, and credit access to millions across India.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Storage, Transport and Marketing of Agricultural ProduceGS3: Economics of Animal Rearing

Fish Production

PMMSY propels India's fish production to 197.75 lakh tonnes, investing Rs 2,797 crore in cold chain and empowering 1.47 lakh women beneficiaries.

GS 2: International RelationsGS 2: Social JusticeGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS2: Important International Institutions, Agencies and ForaGS3: IT and Computers

India to Host the Sixteenth BRICS Health Ministers' Meeting in Chandigarh from 22–24 July

India convenes 16th BRICS Health Ministers' Meeting in Chandigarh, driving health security, digital health, and UHC for Global South under its 2026 Chairship.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Health SectorGS3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentGS3: BiotechnologyGS3: Intellectual Property Rights, IPR

ICMR transfers three indigenous biomedical technologies to advance cancer and infectious disease solutions

ICMR transfers SHetA2 for cervical cancer and two next-gen enteric vaccines to Indian manufacturers, boosting indigenous, affordable healthcare solutions.

GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Health SectorGS3: Biotechnology

CDSCO Approves India's First Dengue Vaccine, Strengthening National Dengue Prevention Efforts

CDSCO approves India's first dengue vaccine, Qdenga®, by Takeda, a live attenuated recombinant DNA vaccine, bolstering national disease prevention efforts.

GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: PolityPrelimsGS2: Union State Relations and Federal StructureGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Basics of Cyber SecurityGS3: Security Forces and Agencies and their Mandate

NATIONAL CYBER CRIME DATA

India battles surging cybercrime, with cases doubling to 1.01 lakh by 2024; MHA deploys I4C, Samanvaya, and Cyber Commandos to fortify national security.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS1: Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable Sections

Ministry of Minority Affairs ensures inclusive development of minorities through PMVIKAS Scheme

Ministry of Minority Affairs' PM VIKAS Scheme targets inclusive development for notified minorities nationwide, focusing on education, skilling, and employment.

GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

NATIONAL LOGISTICS POLICY, INLAND WATERWAYS DEVELOPMENT AND MULTIMODAL CONNECTIVITY

India invests over ₹1000 crore in National Waterways, launching Jalvahak Scheme and Coastal Shipping Act 2025 to revolutionize multimodal logistics, boosting eco-friendly cargo.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi Judicial BodiesGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.GS3: Investment Models

OWNERSHIP OF PORTS IN THE COUNTRY

Government confirms full ownership of India's 12 Major Ports, driving infrastructure development through Public-Private Partnerships and achieving robust revenue growth.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian SocietyPrelimsGS2: Union State Relations and Federal StructureGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

VB-GRAM-G SCHEME

Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, launched nationwide on July 1, 2026, ensuring rural employment and livelihoods.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial Growth

PLI SCHEME

PLI Textiles scheme fuels ₹8,117 crore investment, creating 33,427 jobs by March 2026, driving manufacturing growth across 18 states.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 2: International RelationsPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and AgreementsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and EmploymentGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial Growth

TEXTILE INDUSTRY

India's textile exports hit ₹3.25 lakh crore in 2025-26, driven by PM MITRA, PLI, and extended RoSCTL/RoDTEP schemes, boosting global competitiveness.

GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Art & CultureGS 1: Indian GeographyPrelimsGS1: Indian Society and Diversity of IndiaGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: E GovernanceGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Tourism Ministry Sanctions 117 Projects Worth ₹5,756.62 Crore to Develop Tourism Infrastructure

Ministry of Tourism sanctions 117 projects worth ₹5,756.62 Crore under schemes like Swadesh Darshan 2.0, boosting tourism infrastructure and promotion nationwide.

GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelimsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS3: Changes in Industrial Policy and Effects on Industrial GrowthGS3: Indigenization of Technology and New Technology DevelopmentGS3: Conservation, Pollution and Degradation

INNOVATIVE TEXTILE RECYCLING TECHNOLOGIES

India unveils 'Tex-Eco Initiative' and key projects to revolutionize textile recycling, eliminate hazardous chemicals, and drive a circular economy for global competitiveness.

GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyPrelimsGS1: Women and Women's OrganizationsGS2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectorsGS2: Vulnerable SectionsGS3: Indian Economy, Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment

Journeys of Grit, Pathways of Growth

DAY-NRLM's RSETIs empower 60 lakh rural individuals, transforming lives from daily wage to entrepreneurship, fostering self-reliance and economic growth.

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22 July's news

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